Understanding the Difference Between CIBIL Score and Credit Score
If you have ever applied for a loan or credit card, then you would have come across the terms “Credit Score” and “CIBIL Score”. Borrowers often wonder if the terms are one and the same.
In this article, we help you understand what each term means and how they vary from each other.
What is a Credit Score?
There are 4 credit bureaus operating in India - Transunion CIBIL, Equifax, Experian, and CRIF High Mark. Each bureau assigns a score to individuals depending on several factors such as borrowing history, credit behavior, and more.
This score determines how reliable the borrower is and if the lender could trust him/her to repay the loan within the specified time limit. The score is known as the credit score.
This credit score, ranging from 300 to 900, is a measure of the borrowers’ creditworthiness. Each bureau has its own parameters it employs to assign the right credit score.
What Is CIBIL Score?
TransUnion CIBIL is one of the most prominent credit bureaus operating in India. The credit score the CIBIL bureau assigns to the borrowers is known as the CIBIL score.
Since the CIBIL score is the most asked-for credit score in India, the terms CIBIL score and credit score are used interchangeably.
While CIBIL scores are credit scores, all credit scores need not necessarily be CIBIL scores.
To know more about the differences between CIBIL scores and Credit scores, take a look at this!
Key Factors Influencing Your CIBIL and Credit Score
The factors that influence your credit score are several. The most important contributing factors are
- Credit behavior
- Type of credit
- Repayment history
- Number of credit inquiries, and
- Credit utilization ratio
Steps to Elevate Your CIBIL Score Quickly
CIBIL score is the most trusted credit score by lenders. Hence, taking measures to improve your CIBIL score will help you secure a loan with ease. Here is what you can do to effectively improve your score.
Healthy Credit Mix: A balanced credit mix of secured and unsecured credit enhances your standing as a borrower. It signifies that you are careful with your loans.
Bill Repayment: Credit card bills or loan repayments have a major impact on your credit score. A single late payment or missed repayment will drastically reduce your CIBIL score. It might take longer for you to get your CIBIL score back up.
Multiple Loans: Lenders often consider your ability to repay the loan before approving it. If you are paying off multiple loans, then it might be difficult for you to handle another one. This increases your chances of missing a monthly payment.
It is best to pay off existing loans before applying for a new one. You can also consolidate the loans into one to make it easier for you to repay them.
Loan Inquiries: There are two types of loan inquiries - Soft Inquiries and Hard Inquiries. In case you are applying for loans with multiple lenders, it might lead to several hard inquiries, which can potentially lower your credit score.
This low credit score will lead to loan rejection. Hence, take time before applying for a new loan elsewhere.
Each bureau has a unique credit rating system and several different parameters to measure a borrower’s credit worthiness.
This often leads to different credit scores with different bureaus. Before applying for a loan, understand the credit score that your lender considers and take a look at your score before applying for the loan.
Conclusion
CIBIL score and credit score are different. CIBIL is one of the four major credit bureaus in the country, and the most prominent credit score. A majority of lenders factor in CIBIL score to approve the loan for a borrower. Regardless, maintaining a good CIBIL score or credit score is crucial to leading a financially healthy life.
Is Credit Score And CIBIL Score Same? - Related FAQs
CIBIL score is a type of credit score. Several lenders in India consider CIBIL as the main credit score to process the loan application.
The credit score is a three-digit rating of one's credit provided by different credit-rating organizations, such CIBIL TransUnion, Experian, Equifax, etc. The CIBIL score refers to the credit rating provided by CIBIL TransUnion.
It depends on the credit bureau you are considering. Any score above 700 is considered good in CIBIL. The higher the score, the better are your chances of getting a loan.
Credit scores depend on various factors, including your payment history, total loan amount, new credit, total length of credit history, and credit mix. The two major considerations are the credit utilization ratio and your track record of on-time payments.
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