NPS vs APY
Saving for your old age is of utmost importance. The government of India has launched multiple schemes to help people save up for their retirement. Here, we will look at two such schemes, the APY and the NPS.
APY vs NPS - What are they?
APY stands for Atal Pension Yojana and NPS stands for National Pension System. Both of these are retirement schemes launched by the government of India. While APY is a pension scheme, NPS is a voluntary retirement savings scheme.
Let’s look at each of them in detail.
What is APY?
The Atal Pension Yojana was launched by the government of India in 2015. It is meant to offer security to people who have a low income and do not have access to formal pension schemes.
Here are some details about the scheme -
-
People ranging from ages 18 to 40 who hold a bank account are eligible
-
It is meant to protect people from the unorganized sector from illness, accidents, etc.
-
Contributions are managed by the PFRDA or Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
-
You can invest depending on the amount of pension you want to receive after retirement
-
A monthly pension is provided to people over the age of 60
-
There are 5 pension options available under this scheme, ranging from Rs.1,000 to Rs.5,000
-
The government co-contributes 50% of the money that the subscriber contributes. This is eligible for people who subscribed to the scheme before 31st December 2021
What is NPS?
The National Pension System was launched by the government of India in 2004. It is a voluntary long-term investment scheme that is available to employees from the public, private, and unorganized sectors.
Here are some more details about the scheme -
-
Persons between the ages of 18 and 65 can enroll in this scheme
-
It is a voluntary long-term savings scheme
-
The PFRDA or Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority regulates the scheme
-
The National Pension System Trust or the NPST owns all assets under the NPS
-
Your contributions get invested in a mix of government securities, fixed income, and equity, depending on your risk profile and age
-
It provides people with low-risk tolerance with a chance to invest in a safe instrument
-
You can open a Tier-1 or a Tier-2 savings account
-
Tier-1 accounts have an extended lock-in period that offers tax benefits
-
Tier-2 accounts have no lock-in period, are voluntary, and offer no tax benefits
-
You are required to invest in your pension account while you are employed
-
A share of the corpus can be taken by you after you retire, while you will receive the remaining sum as a monthly pension
Difference Between NPS and APY
Let us now take a look at some of the differences between the Atal Pension Yojana vs NPS -
Criteria | APY | NPS |
---|---|---|
Age |
For people from ages 18 to 40 |
For people from ages 18 to 65 |
Eligibility |
Only resident Indians |
Both resident and non-resident Indians |
Types of Accounts |
Only one type of account can be opened |
Two types of accounts can be opened, Tier-1 and Tier-2 |
Guaranteed Pension |
Yes |
No |
Tax Benefits |
Yes |
Yes |
Premature Withdrawals |
No |
Yes, but only for Tier-2 accounts |
Freedom to Choose Where to Invest |
No |
Yes |
Government Contribution |
Yes, but for accounts opened before 31st December, 2021 |
No |
Similarities Between APY vs NPS
Even though APY and NPS have major differences, they have similarities. They are as follows -
-
They are both regulated by PFRDA or Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
-
Both schemes aim to encourage people to save money for their retirement
-
The pension received from both is taxable
Conclusion
The government of India launched the Atal Pension Yojana and National Pension System so that people can save funds for their retirement age. Both these schemes let you save money during your working years so that you are financially secure after you have retired or attained old age.
If you are looking for a higher corpus amount and don’t mind certain risks, you can invest money in the NPS. But if you prefer receiving a sure pension between Rs.1,000 to Rs.5,000 without any risks involved, the APY will be a better choice for you.
At the end of the day, which scheme you choose to invest in depends on your personal preference. Opening an account in both schemes is equally easy, and doesn’t involve any hassles.
Emergency funds can be required at any phase of your life, and it is good to be prepared for it. But sometimes, you might require funds urgently for a circumstance that you were not prepared for. In such cases, you can opt for instant personal loans from moneyview.
From moneyview, you can get loans from Rs.5,000 to Rs.10 Lakh with minimal documentation. Anyone between the ages of 21 and 57 who has a bank account is eligible for a loan from moneyview. To know more, you can visit our website or download the moneyview app.
NPS vs APY - Related FAQs
Yes, you can have both APY and NPS accounts.
You can invest up to Rs.2 Lakh in the NPS Tier-1 account.
Yes, you can invest both as lumpsum and SIP in the NPS account.
Yes, salaried people can invest in NPS.
The PPF is completely government-backed and thus there are fewer risks involved, but you get lower returns. On the other hand, NPS gives better returns. In the end, which is better, depends on personal preferences and situations.
INTERLINKS
- SIP Vs PPF
- NPS vs APY
- NPS Withdrawal Rules
- EPF Vs PPF
- NPS Tax Benefit
- PPF vs VPF
- How to Check Sukanya Samriddhi Account Balance Online
- Senior Citizen Savings Scheme
- EPF vs EPS
- How to open PPF Account Online
- PPF Account Transfer
- How to Invest in National Pension Scheme
- EPF vs NPS
- How to Check PPF Account Balance Online
- Know About Employee PF Account Number
- How to Check NPS Account Open
- EPF Claim Status
- What Is a Savings Account
- e Gram Swaraj
- How to Change Name and Father Name in PF/EPF Account
- Types of Savings Accounts
- Salary Account vs Savings Account
- How to Open Post Office Savings Account Online
- What Is a Savings Account
- Difference Between Savings Account and Current Account
- How to Open a Savings Account
- Best Bank for Savings Account in India
- How to Calculate Interest in a Savings Account
- Cash Deposit Limit in Savings Account
- Dormant Account
- How to Check Post Office Savings Account Balance Online
- What Minimum Balance in Savings Account
- What is a Digital Saving Account
- Savings Account Interest Rates
- How to Fill Bank Account Opening Form
- Best Zero Balance Account in India
- How to Open a Bank Account Online
- What is Demonetization
- What Is Gold Monetization Scheme
- Open Bank Account Online with Aadhaar
- How to Open a Bank Account Without PAN Card
- How is Interest on Savings Account Taxed
- How to Withdraw Money from Post Office Savings Account
- Savings Account Minimum Balance
- How to Open Zero Balance Account Online
- Difference between NRE and NRO Account
- Difference Between Direct and Regular Mutual Funds
- Difference Between SIP and Mutual Fund
- Top Mobile Banking Apps in India
- Check Bank Balance
- Activate NetBanking for Bank Account
- What is FOIR
- Types of Bank Accounts
- Top 10 Banks in India
- Government Banks in India
- Mega Bank Merger List
- Private Banks in India